{"id":521,"date":"2018-05-03T07:21:14","date_gmt":"2018-05-03T07:21:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/?p=521"},"modified":"2018-05-08T15:02:01","modified_gmt":"2018-05-08T15:02:01","slug":"the-simple-sentence","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/en\/2018\/05\/03\/the-simple-sentence\/","title":{"rendered":"The Simple Sentence"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><i>This post is a part of the <\/i><i><b>essential toolkit of grammar knowledge<\/b><\/i><i> I feel all kids should have. The following parts can be found here: <\/i><i><a href=\"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/2018\/05\/01\/the-subject\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the subject<\/a><\/i><i>, <\/i><i><a href=\"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/2018\/05\/02\/the-predicate\/\">the predicate<\/a><\/i><i>, the simple sentence, <a href=\"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/2018\/05\/04\/the-compound-sentence\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the compound sentence<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/2018\/05\/05\/the-complex-sentence\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the complex sentence<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/2018\/05\/06\/sentence-fragments\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">sentence fragments<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/2018\/05\/07\/run-on-sentences\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">run-on sentences<\/a>.<\/i><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>The simple sentence is the simplest of sentences. One <a href=\"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/2018\/05\/01\/the-subject\/\">subject<\/a>. One <a href=\"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/2018\/05\/02\/the-predicate\/\">predicate<\/a>. And one complete thought. Plus the requisite first word capital and closing punctuation. The simple sentence can be short, like, <i>He <\/i><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><i>sleeps<\/i><\/span><i>. It also <\/i><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><i>can be ponderously and pompously overwrought with redundant description<\/i><\/span><i>. <\/i><\/p>\n<p>You do have to be a little careful because some subjects or predicates are combined. Like this one, where I&#8217;ve underlined the predicate.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><i>The Maple Leafs and Raptors <\/i><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><i>have not seen a lot of success<\/i><\/span><i>. <\/i><\/p>\n<p>Notice that there is one subject, in the grammatical sense, even though there are two entities within it. How can you tell it&#8217;s a single subject? Well, replace it with a pronoun. Who has not seen a lot success? <b>They<\/b> have not seen a lot of success.<\/p>\n<p>Now look at this sentence.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><i>Abbu <\/i><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><i>loves playing Minecraft and watching Bleach.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s still a simple sentence because there is only one subject, Abbu, and one verb, loves. <i>Playing<\/i> and <i>watching<\/i> both share <i>loves<\/i>.<\/p>\n<p>Writing that just uses simple sentences is boring. We don&#8217;t want our students to remain at this stage in their writing. But if students can&#8217;t identify a simple sentence, they&#8217;ll likely be unable to repair a <b>sentence fragment<\/b> or a <b>run-on sentence<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p>So here&#8217;s the simple formula for writing a simple sentence:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>1 subject + 1 predicate<\/b><\/p>\n<p>But we will want to add a slight modifier to our formula. Here&#8217;s an example that shows us why.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><i>When I&#8217;<\/i><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><i>m tired<\/i><\/span><i>. <\/i><\/p>\n<p>This has one subject <i>I&#8217;m <\/i>and one predicate <i>tired, <\/i>but that pesky <i>when<\/i> is killing the sentence. Try visualizing what it&#8217;s saying&#8230;You can&#8217;t. You want the sentence to continue, like this.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><i>When I&#8217;<\/i><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><i>m tired<\/i><\/span><i>, I&#8217;ll drink some coffee. <\/i><\/p>\n<p>This is no longer a simple sentence, but at least it&#8217;s a complete idea.<\/p>\n<p>So let&#8217;s amend our formula and write:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>1 subject + 1 predicate (plus a complete idea)<\/b><\/p>\n<p>If you want to practice identifying simple sentences, try these exercises over at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.khanacademy.org\/humanities\/grammar\/syntax-sentences-and-clauses#types-of-sentences\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Khan<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.khanacademy.org\/humanities\/grammar\/syntax-sentences-and-clauses#types-of-sentences\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Academy<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>There you have it. Let&#8217;s move onto <b>compound sentences<\/b>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The simple sentence is the simplest of sentences. One subject. One predicate. And one complete thought.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":620,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"A succinct description of the simple sentence.","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"two_page_speed":[],"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[50518565,1],"tags":[50518569,50518573,50518576,50518575,50518577,50518574,50518570],"class_list":["post-521","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-grammar","category-uncategorized","tag-grammar","tag-sentence","tag-simple","tag-simple-sentence","tag-students","tag-teaching","tag-writing"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/2018_0317_13530600.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9LLGe-8p","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/521","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=521"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/521\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":643,"href":"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/521\/revisions\/643"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/620"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=521"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=521"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=521"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}