{"id":1553,"date":"2021-02-15T14:34:07","date_gmt":"2021-02-15T06:34:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/?p=1553"},"modified":"2024-02-11T20:27:16","modified_gmt":"2024-02-11T12:27:16","slug":"\u6bd4\u55bb\u5f88\u91cd\u8981","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/zh\/2021\/02\/15\/\u6bd4\u55bb\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9690\u55bb\u5f88\u91cd\u8981"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u8fd8\u8bb0\u5f97\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u9690\u55bb\u5417\uff1f\u5c06\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002 <em>\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u90fd\u662f\u821e\u53f0\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7537\u4eba\u548c\u5973\u4eba\u90fd\u53ea\u662f\u6f14\u5458\u3002<\/em> <em>\u732b\u72d7\u96e8\u74f7\u5668\u5e97\u91cc\u7684\u516c\u725b <\/em>\u8bf4\u5230 \"\u516c\u725b\"\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u57c3\u9686-\u9a6c\u65af\u514b\uff08Elon Musk\uff09\u6700\u8fd1\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u806a\u660e\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3001 <em>\u5d4c\u5957\u7684<\/em> \u5728 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/GameStop_short_squeeze\">\u53f2\u8bd7\u7ea7\u6e38\u620f\u57ce <em>\u6324\u7a7a<\/em><\/a>, &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/elonmusk\/status\/1357269755112148993\">\u6211\u6210\u4e3a <em>\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55<\/em>, <em>\u6bc1\u706d\u8005<\/em> \u7684 <em>\u77ed\u88e4<\/em><\/a>.\"\u9690\u55bb\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728 <em>\u70d8\u70e4<\/em> \u5bf9\u8bed\u8a00\u827a\u672f\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u671f\u671b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\">\n<figure class=\"alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/zepto.scrolller.com\/i-love-me-some-chunky-salsa-68oefwuewx-540x1166.jpg\" alt=\"\u7a00\u6709\u8d44\u6599\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u7ed3\u679c\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u6bd4\u55bb\u662f <em>\u7b80\u79f0<\/em> \u4ee5\u975e\u6587\u5b57\u6216\u521b\u9020\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5524\u8d77\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u3002\u7b80-\u5e0c\u4ec0\u83f2\u5c14\u5fb7 <a href=\"https:\/\/ed.ted.com\/lessons\/jane-hirshfield-the-art-of-the-metaphor\">\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf4<\/a> \"\u7528\u60f3\u8c61\u548c\u611f\u5b98\u601d\u8003\"\u3002\u6559\u5e08\u548c\u4f5c\u5bb6\u544a\u8beb\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u8981\u907f\u514d\u8001\u751f\u5e38\u8c08\u7684\u9690\u55bb\uff0c\u800c\u8981\u521b\u9020\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9690\u55bb\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u56fe\u7247\u4e0b\u65b9\u8bc4\u8bba\u4e2d\u7684\u9690\u55bb\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9690\u55bb\u8981\u6c42\u4f5c\u8005\u6216\u6f14\u8bb2\u8005\u4e86\u89e3\u542c\u4f17\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u827a\u672f\u800c\u975e\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\"<a href=\"https:\/\/ed.ted.com\/lessons\/jane-hirshfield-the-art-of-the-metaphor\">\u8fd8\u662f\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97\u5bf9\u6216\u4e0d\u5bf9<\/a>\".\u9690\u55bb\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u80fd\u6309\u5b57\u9762\u610f\u601d\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u5f53\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u5f53\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u4ee4\u4eba\u6367\u8179\u7684\u573a\u9762\u3002\u4f60\u559c\u6b22\u6234\u7684\u90a3\u9876\u7eff\u8272\u7ea6\u7ff0\u8fea\u5c14\u5e3d\u5b50\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4f60\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a <em>\u7b11\u8bdd<\/em> \u4e8e <a href=\"https:\/\/randomwire.com\/green-hat-a-no-no\/\">\u4e2d\u56fd<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bf4\u5230\u7eff\u8272\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u989c\u8272\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u9690\u55bb\uff1b\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u767d\u8272\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0a\u4e0e\u6b7b\u4ea1\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u800c\u7ea2\u8272\u548c\u91d1\u8272\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff08\u90a3\u91cc\uff1f\uff09\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u624b\u52bf\u4e5f\u6709\u9690\u55bb\u6027\u3002\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u5728\u63d0\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u65f6\u5f80\u5f80\u6307\u7740\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5219\u6307\u7740\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9f3b\u5b50\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e00\u76f4 <em>\u8bb2\u4ef7<\/em> \u5173\u4e8e\u6570\u5b57\u7684\u9690\u55bb\u548c\u7b26\u53f7\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u5b9a\u4e49\u96f6\uff1f\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u4e00\uff1f\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u8fa9\u8bba\u4e86\u5728\u8bba\u8bc1\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7c7b\u6bd4\u601d\u7ef4\uff08\u5373\u9690\u55bb\uff09\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002\u610f\u8bc6\u672c\u8eab\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u6709\u9690\u55bb\u624d\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u6311\u6218\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u8bed\u8a00\u7c7b\u522b\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u4ece\u4ee3\u8bcd\u5230\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u8bed\u8a00\u3002 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodreads.com\/book\/show\/502918.The_Woman_in_the_Body\">\u5206\u5a29<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9690\u55bb\u6355\u6349\u4e86\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u79d1\u5b66\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u88ab\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u7075\u9b42\u3001\u65f6\u949f\u3001\u673a\u5668\u3001CPU \u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9690\u55bb\u5851\u9020\u8bdd\u8bed\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u6210\u4e3a <em>\u5fbd\u7ae0<\/em> \u8363\u8a89\u6216 <em>\u6b66\u5668<\/em> \u7684\u5632\u7b11\u3002 <em>\u5927\u8c46\u7537\u5b69\u7ea2\u8116\u5b50\u96ea\u82b1\u767d\u8272\u5783\u573e<\/em> \u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u6f2b\u753b\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec <em>\u9a74\u5b50<\/em>, <em>\u5927\u8c61<\/em>, <em>\u9f99<\/em>, <em>\u9e70<\/em>\u548c <em>\u718a<\/em> \u4ee3\u8868\u653f\u515a\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u653f\u6cbb\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5931\u8c03\u5df2\u7ecf\u5230\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u5c31\u5bf9\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u5171\u540c\u7406\u89e3\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u5730\u6b65\uff0c\u800c\u4e14 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wired.com\/story\/left-right-speak-different-languages-literally\/\">\u5c31\u8fde\u6211\u4eec\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u4e5f\u5206\u88c2\u4e86<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e54\u6cbb-\u62c9\u79d1\u592b <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodreads.com\/fa\/book\/show\/1190467.Metaphors_We_Live_By\">\u6bd4\u55bb <em>\u5e08<\/em><\/a><em>, <\/em>\u4ed6\u5199\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u5173\u4e8e\u9690\u55bb\u5982\u4f55\u6784\u9020\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u548c\u5851\u9020\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9690\u55bb\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\u6027\u6839\u6e90--\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5411\u4e0a\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u5411\u4e0b\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u574f\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4eec <em>\u68c0\u7d22<\/em> \u5bf9\u67d0\u4eba\u6216 <em>\u95ba<\/em> \u5728\u67d0\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002\u8d35\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u6da8\u4ef7\uff0c\u4fbf\u5b9c\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u964d\u4ef7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u8bed\u8a00--\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u53e3\u5934\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u4e66\u9762\u8bed\u8a00\u8fd8\u662f\u7b26\u53f7\u8bed\u8a00--\u90fd\u662f\u9690\u55bb\u3002\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b26\u53f7\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5b83\u4eec\u8fd8\u80fd\u7ef4\u6301\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u6216\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u4e00\u76f4\u5b58\u5728\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002 <a href=\"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/zh\/2019\/03\/12\/\u8bed\u8a00\u7ec8\u6781\u6280\u672f\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"1017\">\u6709\u8bb0\u5f55<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8d27\u5e01\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u8bcd\u548c\u8d27\u5e01\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f<em> \u6bd4\u7279\u5e01<\/em> \u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u8d27\u5e01\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u800c\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u50cf\u72d7\u4e00\u6837\u771f\u5b9e\u3002\u8bf4\u5230\u72d7\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u52a0\u5bc6\u8d27\u5e01\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8d27\u5e01\u53eb\u505a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=t&amp;rct=j&amp;q=&amp;esrc=s&amp;source=web&amp;cd=&amp;cad=rja&amp;uact=8&amp;ved=2ahUKEwib2qi2tenuAhVT-WEKHfFpD2kQFjALegQIThAC&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FDogecoin&amp;usg=AOvVaw09EkEX_4snavrOQD6umheI\">\u72d7\u5e01<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u90a3\u53c8\u600e\u6837\uff1f\u5bf9\u8bfe\u5802\u3001\u5bf9\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u5bf9\u6559\u5e08\u6216\u5bf9\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9690\u55bb\u4e4b\u8bf4\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f71\u54cd\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8fd8\u5728\u542c\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bed\u8a00\u662f\u4e00\u79cd <em>\u9690\u55bb<\/em>r\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fd1\u4f3c\u503c\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e9e\u5927\u7684 <em>\u6120\u6012<\/em> \u5408\u4f5c\u6027 <em>\u4f01\u4e1a<\/em>.\u65b0\u51fa\u73b0\u7684 <em>\u4e00\u81f4\u6027<\/em>.\u867d\u7136\u5f88\u96be\u8bf4\u5b83\u63a7\u5236\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u7c7b\u522b\u548c\u601d\u7ef4\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u663e\u7136\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5934\u8111\u4e2d\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u9690\u55bb\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u65b9\u5f0f\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0e\u5b66\u751f\u548c\u540c\u4e8b\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u636e\u8bf4<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/A_language_is_a_dialect_with_an_army_and_navy\"> \u4e00\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00 <em>\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u62e5\u6709\u9646\u519b\u548c\u6d77\u519b\u7684\u65b9\u8a00<\/em>.<\/a> \u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u8bed\u8a00\u9738\u6743\u7684\u524a\u5f31\u4ee5\u53ca <a href=\"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/zh\/2019\/01\/15\/\u51fa\u7248\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"963\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\u548c\u53cc\u8bed\u7684\u76db\u884c<\/a>\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e0d\u518d\u6709 <em>\u4e00\u4e2a<\/em> \u82f1\u8bed\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u82f1\u8bed\u3002\u82f1\u8bed <em>\u8fb9\u754c<\/em> \u82f1\u8bed\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a <em>\u6e3a\u6e3a\u832b\u832b<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672f\u8bed \"\u5f02\u8d28\u8bed\"\uff08heteroglossia\uff09\u5c31\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u8bed\u8a00\u7c7b\u522b\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u3002Heteroglossia \u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5b09\u76ae\u58eb\u7684\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u3001\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\uff08\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6709\u70b9\u591a\u5143\u5316\uff09\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5bf9\u8bed\u8a00\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u5bf9\u5355\u8bed\u79cd\u3001\u5355\u6570\u3001\"\u6d41\u5229 \"\u548c \"\u4e0d\u6d41\u5229 \"\u7684\u4efb\u610f\u6027\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u53cd\u51fb\u3002 <a href=\"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/zh\/2018\/09\/25\/\u61c2\u4e00\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"866\">\u5bf9\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u4e66\u9762\u7406\u89e3<\/a>.\u5f02\u5316\u8bed\u8a00\u5b66\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u79cd\u5171\u540c\u8bed\u8a00\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u3001 <a href=\"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/zh\/2019\/02\/27\/\u4f60\u4e0d\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6743\u5229\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"998\">\u4eba\u7c7b\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u5e73\u7b49\u8868\u8fbe\u8005<\/a>\u5373\u4f7f\u8fd9\u4e9b <a href=\"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/zh\/2019\/01\/31\/\u5728\u516c\u5171\u573a\u5408\u8bf4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"968\">\u901f\u9012<\/a> \u548c <a href=\"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/zh\/2018\/10\/02\/\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u9519\u522b\u5b57\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"865\">\u8868\u8fbe<\/a> \u4e0d <a href=\"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/zh\/2018\/12\/12\/\u5e76\u975e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u9519\u8bef\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u540c\u7b49\u5730\u4f4d\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"921\">\u540c\u4ef7<\/a>.\u5f02\u8bed\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\uff08\u4e00\u79cd\u9690\u55bb\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u8bfe\u5802\u548c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u7684\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u7ecf\u5386\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bed\u8a00\u6559\u5e08\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5c06\u82f1\u8bed\u4f5c\u4e3a\u989d\u5916\u8bed\u8a00\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6559\u5e08\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u89c2\u5bdf\u8bed\u8a00\u7c7b\u522b\u7684\u4efb\u610f\u6027\u3002(\u4ee5\u82f1\u8bed\u4e3a\u4f8b <em>\u51a5\u987d\u4e0d\u7075<\/em> \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8bf4 \"\u4e0b\u96e8\u4e86 \"\u65f6\uff0c\"\u5b83 \"\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8bf4 \"\u4e0b\u96e8\u4e86 \"\u65f6\uff0c\"\u5b83 \"\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\uff09\u6211\u4eec\u62e5\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece \"\u5b83 \"\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u610f\u4e49\u3002 <em>\u5b57\u6bcd\u6c64 <\/em>(\u524d\u540c\u4e8b\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb\uff09\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u4ef2\u88c1\u8005\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u3001 <em>\u8d27\u5e01\u7ecf\u7eaa<\/em>\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u786e\u5b9a\u5b66\u751f\u8bdd\u8bed\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u5e76\u60f3\u65b9\u8bbe\u6cd5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b66\u751f\u8bdd\u8bed\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u7ed9 <em>\u81ea\u7531\u652f\u914d<\/em> \u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5021\u5bfc\u4e3a\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u7684 <em>\u7f30\u7ef3<\/em>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-pullquote\"><blockquote><p>\u6211\u4eec\u662f <em>\u8fb9\u9632\u519b<\/em>\u5373\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u8fb9\u754c\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u662f <em>\u8fb9\u9632\u519b<\/em>\u5373\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u8fb9\u754c\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u786e\u5b9a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f \"\u8db3\u591f\u597d\"\uff0c\u5982\u8bc6\u5b57\u6216\u8003\u4e0a\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f \"\u5b8c\u7f8e\"\uff0c\u5373\u82f1\u8bed\u5b8c\u5168\u6d41\u5229\u6216\u8bc6\u5b57\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u6240\u5904\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u6559\u80b2\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u613f\u671b\u4ecb\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4 <em>\u6728\u67f1<\/em>.\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a <em>\u8fb9\u754c<\/em> \u5c31\u662f\u6210\u529f\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5728\u79c1\u7acb\u56fd\u9645\u6559\u80b2\u4e2d\uff0c\u5927\u5b66\u8d8a\u597d\u548c\/\u6216\u82f1\u8bed\u8d8a\u597d\uff0c\u6210\u5c31\u5c31\u8d8a\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf <em>\u6328\u6324 <\/em>\u672c\u4e13\u9898 <em>\u5e72\u71e5\u673a<\/em> \u6bd4 <em>\u542f\u52a8<\/em>\u6211\u4f1a\u8bd5\u7740\u7528\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u6765\u7ed3\u675f\u6211\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2 <em>\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u3001 <\/em>\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u5728 <em>\u6700\u540e<\/em>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9690\u55bb\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9690\u55bb\u548c\u8bed\u8a00\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53d7\u4f17\u80fd\u591f\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u6240\u6307\uff0c\u9690\u55bb\u5c31\u80fd\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9690\u55bb\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0a\u56f0\u4f4f\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u653e\u6211\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9690\u55bb <a href=\"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/zh\/2019\/04\/23\/\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u6709\u754c\u6027\u548c\u591a\u5b54\u6027-\u7b2c-2-\u90e8\u5206\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"1043\">\u50cf\u8bed\u8a00<\/a>\u662f <a href=\"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/zh\/2019\/04\/23\/\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u6709\u754c\u6027\u548c\u591a\u5b54\u6027-\u7b2c-2-\u90e8\u5206\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"1043\">\u7a77\u5c3d<\/a>\u4f46\u4e5f <a href=\"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/zh\/2019\/04\/09\/\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u6709\u754c\u6027\u548c\u591a\u5b54\u6027-\u7b2c-1-\u90e8\u5206\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"1034\">\u591a\u5b54\u7684<\/a>.\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u542c\u4f17\u548c\/\u6216\u6f14\u8bb2\u56e2\u4f53\u7684\u5bb9\u5fcd\u548c\u5408\u4f5c\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u8fdb\u884c\u8715\u53d8\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6269\u5927 <em>\u8c03\u8272\u677f <\/em>\u548c <em>\u89c6\u91ce<\/em> \u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u754c\u9650\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u53ef\u80fd\u8d85\u51fa\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u517c\u800c\u6709\u4e4b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u4f7f\u7528\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u4ee3\u8a00 <em>\u6eba\u6c34<\/em> \u5728\u5176 <em>\u5b57\u6bcd\u6c64<\/em>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u5426\u8ba4\u73b0\u5b9e\u3001\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u3001\u7269\u7406\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5c48\u670d\u4e8e <em>\u591a\u98df<\/em> \u76f8\u5bf9\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cd\u89c6\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u6216\u975e\u82f1\u8bed\u6bcd\u8bed\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u7684\u6709\u65f6\u7b28\u62d9\u7684\u63aa\u8f9e\uff0c\u5e76\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u5462\uff1f  \u6211\u4eec\u5e76\u4e0d\u5426\u8ba4\u8bed\u8a00\u7c7b\u522b\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u4e0d\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u91cd\u65b0\u5f52\u7c7b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5 <a href=\"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/zh\/2018\/05\/08\/\u6559\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0d\u6559\u53e5\u5b50\u8bed\u6cd5\u5bf9\u82f1\u8bed\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"514\">\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005<\/a> \u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u5185\u90e8\u548c\u8de8\u8bed\u8a00\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9690\u55bb\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8bed\u8a00\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eba\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a...<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8bed\u8a00\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9690\u55bb\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u8fd1\u4f3c\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u3001\u5145\u6ee1\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u3002\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u5174\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5f88\u96be\u8bf4\u5b83\u63a7\u5236\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u548c\u601d\u7ef4\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u663e\u7136\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5934\u8111\u4e2d\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u9690\u55bb\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u65b9\u5f0f\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0e\u5b66\u751f\u548c\u540c\u4e8b\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1574,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"two_page_speed":[],"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[858,50518603,8408],"tags":[50518821,50518820,50518593,50518818,50518747,50518604,50518817,50518628,50518816,50518819],"class_list":["post-1553","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-essay","category-language","category-reflection","tag-categories","tag-concepts","tag-descriptivists","tag-heteroglossia","tag-humanity","tag-language","tag-meaning","tag-metaphor","tag-philosophy","tag-plurilingual"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/DSC_2073-001.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9LLGe-p3","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1553","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1553"}],"version-history":[{"count":22,"href":"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1553\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2553,"href":"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1553\/revisions\/2553"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1574"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1553"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1553"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grahamnoble.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1553"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}